Moruong oa kajeno oa lefatše lohle, likamano tsa khoebo pakeng tsa China 'me Mexico e fetohile ea bohlokoa le ho feta. Linaha ka bobeli li thehile maqhama a matla a khoebo, e leng se entseng hore ho romeloe thepa e ngata lipakeng tsa tsona. China e hlahile e le molekane oa bobeli oa khoebo ea kholo ka ho fetisisa Mexico, 'me bophahamo ba khoebo bo fihla ho $100 bilione ka 2022, ho latela Banka ea Lefatše. Kamano ena e matla ea khoebo e totobatsa bohlokoa ba tharollo e sebetsang le e ts'epahalang ea thepa bakeng sa likhoebo tse kenyang thepa kantle ho naha. thepa e tsoang Chaena ho ea Mexico.
Dantful International Logistics o hlahella e le mofani oa pele oa litšebeletso tsa ho fetisa thepa, ea fanang ka tharollo ea thepa ea machaba ea boleng bo holimo, e sa sebetseng hantle, le ea boleng bo holimo bakeng sa barekisi ba lefatše. Ka boiphihlelo ba rona bo pharaletseng le mefuta e mengata ea lits'ebeletso — ho kenyeletsoa phetiso ea malibhong, litšebeletso tsa polokelo, 'me litšebeletso tsa inshorense-Re etsa bonnete ba hore thepa ea hau e tsamaisoa ka thelelo le ka bokhabane ho tloha qalong ho isa qetellong. Boitlamo ba rona ba bokhabane le khotsofalo ea bareki bo re etsa molekane ea loketseng bakeng sa litlhoko tsohle tsa hau tsa thepa ha o romelloa ho tloha China ho ea Mexico.
Meroho ea Leoatleng Ho Tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico
Ke Hobane'ng ha U Khetha Meroho ea Leoatleng?
Thepa ea Leoatleng ke khetho e nepahetseng bakeng sa ho tsamaisa thepa e ngata ho tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico ka lebaka la theko e tlaase le bokhoni ba ho sebetsana le mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ea thepa. Leha ho le joalo Air Freight e ka fana ka linako tsa ho tsamaea kapele, Thepa ea Leoatleng ka kakaretso e na le chelete e ngata bakeng sa thomello e ngata, e etsa hore e be khetho e ratoang bakeng sa likhoebo tse batlang ho ntlafatsa litšenyehelo tsa tsona tsa thomello. Ho feta moo, tsoelo-pele ea thepa ea maoatle e lebisitse ho litšebeletso tse tšepahalang le tse sebetsang hantle, tse tiisang le ho feta Thepa ea Leoatleng e le khetho e sebetsang bakeng sa khoebo ea machaba.
Libaka tse Hloahloa tsa Mexico le Litsela
Mexico e na le likou tse 'maloa tse kholo tse tsamaisang thepa ho tsoa China. Boema-kepe ba pele bo kenyelletsa:
- Boema-kepe ba Manzanillo: E lutse lebopong la Pacific, ke kou e phetheselang ka ho fetisisa Mexico 'me e sebetsa e le sebaka sa bohlokoa sa ho kena ha thepa e tsoang Asia.
- Boema-kepe ba Lázaro Cárdenas: Boema-kepe bo bong bo boholo ba Pacific, bo tsejoang ka bokhoni ba bona ba metsi a tebileng, bo etsang hore bo lokele ho tšoara likepe tse kholoanyane.
- Boema-kepe ba Veracruz: E lutse Koung ea Mexico, boema-kepe bona bo sebetsa e le setsi sa bohlokoa bakeng sa thepa e eang libakeng tse bohareng le tse ka bochabela tsa Mexico.
Litsela tse tsebahalang tsa likepe ho tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico hangata li feta Leoatleng la Pacific, 'me likepe li tloha likoung tse kholo tsa Chaena tse kang Shanghai, Ningbo le Shenzhen. Litsela tsena li netefatsa hore thepa e tsamaisoa hantle le ho fihla boema-kepe ba Mexico ka nako e lebelletsoeng ea lipalangoang.
Mefuta ea Litšebeletso tsa Litšebeletso tsa Ocean Freight
Dantful International Logistics e fana ka mefuta e fapaneng ya Thepa ea Leoatleng lits'ebeletso ho khotsofatsa litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa likhoebo:
Moroalo o felletseng oa setshelo (FCL)
FCL thomello e kenyelletsa ho hira setshelo kaofela bakeng sa thomello e le 'ngoe feela. Khetho ena e loketse likhoebo tse nang le thepa e ngata, kaha e fana ka ts'ireletso e eketsehileng, litšenyehelo tse tlase tsa yuniti ka 'ngoe, le linako tsa ho sebetsana ka potlako.
Tlase ho Moroalo oa Setshelo (LCL)
LCL ho tsamaisa thepa ho lumella likhoebo ho arolelana sebaka sa lijana le thepa e 'ngoe. Tharollo ena e theko e tlaase e loketse lihlahisoa tse nyane, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ho tsamaisa thepa ka ho lefella feela sebaka se ka har'a sets'oants'o.
Lijana tse khethehileng
Lits'oants'o tse khethehileng li etselitsoe ho fana ka litlhoko tse ikhethang tsa thepa, joalo ka thepa e sa ameheng mocheso, lintho tse kholo kapa lisebelisoa tse kotsi. Mehlala e kenyelletsa lijana tse nang le sehatsetsing (li-reefers), lijana tse bulehileng ka holimo, le lijana tsa li-rack.
Sekepe sa Roll-on/Roll-off (RoRo Ship)
RoRo likepe li sebelisetsoa ho tsamaisa thepa e nang le mabili, joalo ka likoloi, literaka le mechini e boima. Mokhoa ona o lumella likoloi ho khannoa le ho theoha sekepeng, ho fana ka tharollo ea lipalangoang e theko e tlaase le e sebetsang hantle bakeng sa likarolo tsa likoloi le tsa indasteri.
Senya ho Romela ka bongata
Senya ho Romela ka bongata e kenyelletsa ho tsamaisa thepa e sa khoneng ho kengoa ka lebaka la boholo kapa sebopeho sa eona. Thepa e laeloa ka bonngoe, hangata e sebelisa li-cranes, 'me e kenyelletsa lintho tse kang mochini, thepa ea kaho le lisebelisoa tse kholo.
Ocean Freight Forwarder Ho tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico
Ho khetha le letona sepalangoang sa thepa ea leoatleng e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso ea thomello e bonolo le e sebetsang hantle. Dantful International Logistics e fana ka boitseanape bo ke keng ba lekanngoa le mefuta e mengata ea litšebeletso tse lokiselitsoeng ho fihlela litlhoko tsa hau tse khethehileng tsa ho tsamaisa thepa. Sehlopha sa rona sa litsebi se ikemiselitse ho fana ka litharollo tsa boleng bo holimo, tse theko e tlase tse tsamaisang ts'ebetso ea hau ea thepa. Ho tloha phetiso ea malibhong 'me litšebeletso tsa polokelo ho litšebeletso tsa inshorense, re u koahetse mohato o mong le o mong oa tsela.
Boitlamo ba rona ba bokhabane le khotsofalo ea bareki bo re etsa khetho e ratoang bakeng sa likhoebo tse batlang ho tlisa thepa ho tloha China ho ea Mexico. Ikopanye Dantful International Logistics kajeno ho ithuta haholoanyane ka hore na re ka u thusa joang ho fihlela lipheo tsa hau tsa ho tsamaisa thepa.
Air Freight China ho ea Mexico
Ke Hobane'ng ha U Lokela ho Romela Lifofane?
Ha lebelo e le la bohlokoa, Air Freight e hlahella e le khetho ea pele bakeng sa thomello ea thepa ho tloha China ho ea Mexico. Mokhoa ona oa lipalangoang o tumme ka linako tsa ona tsa lipalangoang tse potlakileng, hangata o fokotsa nako ea ho fihla ho matsatsi a seng makae ha ho bapisoa le libeke tse hlokahalang bakeng sa ho tsamaisa thepa. Thepa ea Leoatleng. Bakeng sa likhoebo tse sebetsanang le thepa ea boleng bo holimo kapa e sa tsotelleng nako, joalo ka lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, meriana, kapa lintho tse senyehang, Air Freight e fana ka katleho e ke keng ea lekanngoa le ho tšepahala. Ho feta moo, lits'ebeletso tsa ho tsamaisa thepa ka sefofane li fana ka likhetho tsa kemiso khafetsa le tse feto-fetohang, tse lumellang likhoebo ho fihlela linako tse behiloeng le ho arabela ka potlako litlhoko tsa mmaraka.
Boemafofane ba Bohlokoa ba Mexico le Litsela
Mexico e na le boema-fofane bo bongata ba machaba bo tsamaisang thepa e tsoang Chaena. Lifofane tsa mantlha li kenyelletsa:
- Boemafofane ba Machaba ba Mexico City (MEX): E le boema-fofane bo phetheselang ka ho fetisisa Mexico, bo sebetsa e le setsi sa bohareng ba thepa ea lifofane, se fana ka khokahanyo e pharaletseng libakeng tsa lehae le tsa machaba.
- Boemafofane ba Machaba ba Guadalajara (GDL): E fumaneha seterekeng sa Jalisco, boema-fofane bona ke tsela ea bohlokoa ea ho tsamaisa thepa e eang bophirima le leboea ho Mexico.
- Boema-fofane ba Machaba ba Monterrey (MTY): E lutse bohareng ba indasteri ea Mexico, boema-fofane bona bo bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho thotoeng ha thepa e eang karolong e ka leboea ea naha.
Litsela tse tsebahalang tsa sefofane ho tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico hangata li kenyelletsa lifofane tse tobileng kapa likhokahano ka boema-fofane bo boholo ba Chaena joalo ka Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK), Shanghai Pudong International Airport (PVG), le Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (CAN). Litsela tsena li netefatsa hore thepa e tsamaisoa ka potlako le ka bokhabane, ho fokotsa linako tsa ho tsamaea.
Mefuta ea Litšebeletso tsa Litšebeletso tsa Meea
Dantful International Logistics e fana ka mefuta e sa tšoaneng Air Freight lits'ebeletso tse etselitsoeng ho fihlela litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa likhoebo:
Standard Air Freight
Ts'ebeletso ena e fana ka tekanyo pakeng tsa litšenyehelo le lebelo, e etsa hore e tšoanelehe bakeng sa thepa e tloaelehileng e sa hlokeng ho tsamaisoa ka potlako. Thepa e tloaelehileng ea moea e etsa bonnete ba hore thepa e tsamaisoa ka nako le e tšepahalang ha e ntse e boloka litšenyehelo.
Express Air Freight
Bakeng sa thomello e potlakileng e hlokang ho fihla moo e eang kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang, ho tsamaisa thepa ka sefofane ke khetho e nepahetseng. Ts'ebeletso ena e fana ka linako tse potlakileng tsa lipalangoang 'me e beha phahlo ea hau pele, e netefatsa ho fihla kapele.
Consolidated Air Freight
Thepa e kopaneng ea moea e kenyelletsa ho kopanya thepa e ngata ho tsoa ho bareki ba fapaneng ho ba mojaro o le mong oa thepa. Tharollo ena e theko e tlaase e lumella likhoebo ho rua molemo ho theolelo ea litefiso tsa likepe ha li ntse li natefeloa ke lebelo le ts'epahalo ea lipalangoang tsa sefofane.
Lipalangoang tsa Thepa e Kotsi
Ho tsamaisa thepa e kotsi ho hloka ho tšoaroa ka mokhoa o khethehileng le ho latela melao e thata. Dantful International Logistics e fana ka litšebeletso tsa litsebi bakeng sa lipalangoang tsa thepa e kotsi, ho netefatsa hore thepa ea hau e laoloa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le ho latela maemo a machaba.
Air Freight Forwarder Ho tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico
Khetha se nepahetseng Mohatelli oa Liphahlo tsa Moea e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso ea ho tsamaisa thepa e sa tsitsang le e sebetsang hantle. Dantful International Logistics e fana ka boitseanape bo ke keng ba lekanngoa le letoto le felletseng la lits'ebeletso tse lokiselitsoeng ho fihlela litlhoko tsa hau tse khethehileng tsa ho tsamaisa thepa ka sefofane. Sehlopha sa rona sa litsebi se ikemiselitse ho fana ka litharollo tsa boleng bo holimo, tse theko e tlase tse tsamaisang ts'ebetso ea hau ea thepa. Ho tloha phetiso ea malibhong 'me litšebeletso tsa polokelo ho litšebeletso tsa inshorense, re koahela karolo e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea mokhoa oa ho romella.
Boitlamo ba rona ba bokhabane le khotsofalo ea bareki bo re etsa khetho e ratoang bakeng sa likhoebo tse batlang ho tlisa thepa ho tloha China ho ea Mexico. Ikopanye Dantful International Logistics kajeno ho ithuta haholoanyane mabapi le hore na re ka u thusa joang ho fihlela lipheo tsa hau tsa ho tsamaisa thepa ka lits'ebeletso tsa rona tsa boemo bo holimo ba ho tsamaisa thepa ka sefofane.
Litšenyehelo tsa ho Romela ho tloha China ho ea Mexico
Litšenyehelo tsa ho tsamaisa thepa ke taba ea bohlokoa bakeng sa likhoebo tse batlang ho tlisa thepa ho tloha China ho ea Mexico. Litšenyehelo tsena li ka fapana haholo ho latela lintlha tse 'maloa,' me ho utloisisa lintlha tsena ho ka thusa likhoebo ho etsa liqeto tse nang le tsebo ho ntlafatsa tekanyetso ea tsona ea thomello.
Lintlha tse Susumetsang Litšenyehelo tsa Thomello
Lintlha tse 'maloa li susumetsa litšenyehelo tse akaretsang tsa thepa ea thepa ho tloha China ho ea Mexico:
- Mokhoa oa Tsamaiso: Khetho pakeng tsa Thepa ea Leoatleng 'me Air Freight e ama haholo litšenyehelo tsa thomello. Ka kakaretso, Thepa ea Leoatleng e na le litšenyehelo tse ngata bakeng sa meqolo e meholo, ha a ntse a Air Freight e fana ka lebelo ka theko e phahameng.
- Sebaka le Tsela: Bohole ba sebaka lipakeng tsa libaka tsa boemakepe le moo bo eang teng kapa boemafofane le tsela e ikhethileng ea likepe e nkuoeng e ka ama litšenyehelo. Litsela tse tobileng hangata li baballa chelete e ngata empa mohlomong ha li fumanehe kamehla.
- Bophahamo ba Cargo le Boima ba 'mele: Litšenyehelo tsa ho romella li atisa ho baloa ho latela boholo ba (cubic metres) le boima (lik'hilograma) tsa thepa. Bakeng sa Air Freight, boima bo boholo ba boima ba sebele kapa boima ba volumetric bo sebelisoa.
- Mofuta oa Cargo: Litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa ho sebetsana le mefuta e itseng ea thepa, joalo ka thepa e kotsi kapa thepa e senyehang, e ka lebisa ho litefiso tse eketsehileng.
- Nako ea nako: Linako tse phahameng tsa likepe, tse kang Selemo se Secha sa Chaena kapa matsatsi a phomolo a maholo, li ka phahamisa litšenyehelo tsa ho romela thepa ka lebaka la tlhokahalo e eketsehileng le bokhoni bo fokolang.
- Litheko tsa mafura: Ho feto-fetoha ha litheko tsa mafura ho ama ka kotloloho litefiso tsa thomello. Litšenyehelo tsa mafura li atisa ho eketsoa ka bobeli Thepa ea Leoatleng 'me Air Freight.
- Litefiso tsa Port le Airport: Litefiso tse behiloeng ke boema-kepe le boema-fofane bakeng sa ho sebetsana, ts'ireletso, le polokelo li ka kenya letsoho ho theko e akaretsang ea thomello.
- Litšenyehelo tsa Melamo le Makhetho: Litefiso tsa ho tsoa kantle ho naha, makhetho, le litefiso tsa ho tsoa naheng ea Mexico ke lintlha tsa bohlokoa tse lokelang ho nahanoa ha ho baloa kakaretso ea litšenyehelo tsa thomello.
Papiso ea Litšenyehelo: Ocean Freight vs. Air Freight
Ha u khetha pakeng tsa Thepa ea Leoatleng 'me Air Freight, ho bohlokoa ho lekanya litlamorao tsa litšenyehelo khahlanong le melemo ea mofuta o mong le o mong. Ka tlase ke tlhahlobo ea papiso ea tse peli:
| Ntlha | Thepa ea Leoatleng | Air Freight |
|---|---|---|
| ditjeho | Ka kakaretso e tlase bakeng sa meqolo e meholo | E phahameng, haholo bakeng sa thepa e boima kapa e kholo |
| Nako ea ho tsamaea | matsatsi 20-40 | matsatsi 3-7 |
| tšepahala | E phahame, empa e itšetlehile ka tieho ea leholimo | E phahameng haholo, e nang le linako tse ngata |
| Cargo Volume Flexibility | E loketse ho romelloa ka bongata | E ntle bakeng sa thepa e nyane, ea boleng bo holimo |
| Tšusumetso ea tikoloho | Mesi e tlase ho yuniti e 'ngoe ea thepa | Likhase tse phahameng ka yuniti ea thepa |
Thepa ea Leoatleng hangata ke khetho e ntle haholo bakeng sa likhoebo tse tsamaisang thepa e ngata e sa laoleheng nako. Ka papiso, Air Freight ke khetho e ratoang bakeng sa lintho tse potlakileng, tsa boleng bo holimo kapa tse senyehang tse hlokang ho tsamaisoa kapele.
Litšenyehelo Tse Eketsehileng Tseo U Ka Nahanang Ka tsona
Ka ntle ho litefiso tsa mantlha tsa thomello, litšenyehelo tse ling tse 'maloa li tlameha ho kengoa kakaretso ea litšenyehelo tsa thomello:
- Litšenyehelo tsa ho paka: Ho paka ka nepo ho bohlokoa ho sireletsa thepa nakong ea leeto. Ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore ho phutheloe lintho tse khethehileng bakeng sa lintho tse senyehang habonolo kapa tse kotsi, tse ka bakang litšenyehelo tse eketsehileng.
- Insurance: Ho khetha litšebeletso tsa inshorense ho koahela litšenyehelo tse ka bang teng kapa litahlehelo nakong ea leeto. Litsenyehelo tsa inshorense lia fapana ho latela boleng le mofuta oa thepa.
- Litefiso tsa ho Hlakola Melato: Litefiso tse amanang le ho lokisa le ho hlakola thepa ka meetlo ea Mexico li tlameha ho tlalehoa. Sena se kenyelletsa litefiso tsa barekisi le tlhahlobo efe kapa efe e hlokahalang.
- Litefiso tsa ho boloka thepa: Litšenyehelo tsa nakoana tsa polokelo boema-kepeng kapa boema-fofane, hammoho le nako e telele litšebeletso tsa polokelo, e ka 'na ea hlokahala ho itšetlehile ka moralo oa thepa.
- Litefiso tsa ho Romela le ho Tšoara: Litšenyehelo tsa lipalangoang tsa ho kena ka har'a naha, ho li tšoara, le ho tsamaisa thepa ea ho qetela sebakeng seo u eang ho sona li tlameha ho kenyelletsoa tekanyetsong ea kakaretso.
Ho utloisisa le ho lebella litšenyehelo tsena tse eketsehileng ho ka thusa likhoebo ho rera moralo oa tsona oa ho tsamaisa thepa hantle le ho qoba litšenyehelo tse sa lebelloang.
Ho tsamaisana le mathata a litšenyehelo tsa likepe ho tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico ho hloka hore ho nahanoe ka hloko lintlha tse ngata le mokhoa oa leano oa ho khetha mokhoa o nepahetseng ka ho fetisisa oa lipalangoang. Dantful International Logistics e fana ka mefuta e mengata ea litšebeletso tse etselitsoeng ho nolofatsa ts'ebetso ea hau ea thepa le ho ntlafatsa litšenyehelo. Ka botsebi ba rona ho phetiso ea malibhong, litšebeletso tsa polokelo, 'me litšebeletso tsa inshorense, re etsa bonnete ba hore thepa ea hau e tsamaisoa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng le ka mokhoa o baballang. Ikopanye Dantful International Logistics kajeno ho ithuta haholoanyane ka hore na re ka u thusa joang ho fihlela lipheo tsa hau tsa ho tsamaisa thepa.
Nako ea ho Romella ho tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico
Ho utloisisa linako tsa thomello ho bohlokoa bakeng sa likhoebo tse rerang mesebetsi ea tsona ea thepa le phepelo ea thepa. Nako eo thepa e e nkang ho tloha China ho ea Mexico e ka fapana haholo ho latela mokhoa oa lipalangoang, tsela le lintlha tse ling tse susumetsang. Mona, re hlahloba lintlha tsa bohlokoa tse amang linako tsa ho tsamaisa thepa le ho fana ka tlhahlobo ea papiso ea Thepa ea Leoatleng 'me Air Freight.
Lintlha tse Susumetsang Nako ea ho Romela
Lintlha tse 'maloa li ka ama nako eohle ea thomello ho tloha China ho ea Mexico:
- Mokhoa oa Tsamaiso: Khetho pakeng tsa Thepa ea Leoatleng 'me Air Freight ke eona khetho ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ea nako ea sekepe. Le hoja thepa ea moeeng e potlakile, thepa ea leoatleng e boloka chelete e ngata bakeng sa liphahlo tse kholo.
- Tsela ea ho Romela: Litsela tse tobileng li na le linako tse khuts'oane tsa lipalangoang ha li bapisoa le litsela tse nang le liemahale tse ngata kapa tse fetang. Ho fumaneha ha litsela tse tobileng ho boetse ho fapana ho latela tšimoloho le libaka tsa boema-fofane kapa boema-fofane.
- Phetiso ea malibhong: Nako e nkuoang bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa tumello ea thepa e ka ama nako ea thomello. E sebetsang hantle phetiso ea malibhong lits'ebetso li ka potlakisa phano, ha tieho e ka hlaha ka lebaka la tlhahlobo, litaba tsa litokomane, kapa ho latela melao.
- Maemo a Boemo ba Leholimo: Maemo a mabe a leholimo, joalo ka lifefo kapa lifefo, a ka baka tieho, haholo bakeng sa thepa ea maoatle. Likhamphani tsa lifofane le tsona li ka ba le tieho ka lebaka la litšitiso tse amanang le boemo ba leholimo.
- Nako ea nako: Linako tse phahameng tsa likepe, tse kang ho etella pele matsatsi a phomolo a maholo le Selemo se Secha sa Chaena, li ka ama linako tsa ho tsamaisa thepa ka lebaka la tlhokahalo e eketsehileng le likou tse phetheselang kapa boema-fofane.
- Mananeo a Carrier: Khafetsa ea ho sesa ha likepe bakeng sa bapalami ba leoatle le lifofane tsa bapalami ba moea li ka ama linako tsa sekepe. Mananeo a khafetsa hangata a fella ka nako e khuts'oane ea ho leta bakeng sa maeto.
- Tšitiso ea Boema-kepe le Boemafofane: Bongata ba sephethephethe boema-kepeng le boemafofane bo ka baka tieho ea ho palamisa, ho theola le ho lokisa thepa. Ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea boema-kepe le boema-fofane e ka fokotsa tieho ena.
Karolelano ea Linako tsa ho Romela: Ocean Freight vs. Air Freight
Ha ho rera ho romelloa ho tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico, likhoebo li tlameha ho nahana ka karolelano ea linako tsa thomello bakeng sa bobeli Thepa ea Leoatleng 'me Air Freight:
Thepa ea Leoatleng
Thepa ea Leoatleng ke khetho e bolokang chelete e ngata bakeng sa ho romela thepa e ngata, empa e tla le nako e telele ea ho tsamaea ha e bapisoa le ea lifofane. Kakaretso ea nako ea ho tsamaisa thepa ea leoatleng ho tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico hangata e tloha ho matsatsi a 20 ho isa ho a 40. Nako e nepahetseng e ka fapana ho ipapisitsoe le lintlha tse joalo ka boema-kepe ba tšimoloho le moo bo eang, tsela ea sekepe, le tieho efe kapa efe e ka bang teng ka lebaka la tumello ea lekhetho kapa maemo a leholimo.
Ka mohlala:
- Shanghai ho Manzanillo: Hoo e ka bang matsatsi a 25-30
- Ningbo ho ea Lázaro Cárdenas: Hoo e ka bang matsatsi a 30-35
- Shenzhen ho ea Veracruz: Hoo e ka bang matsatsi a 35-40
Air Freight
Air Freight e fana ka linako tse potlakileng tsa ho tsamaea, ho e etsa khetho e ratoang bakeng sa thomello e potlakileng, ea boleng bo holimo kapa e nkang nako. Kakaretso ea nako ea ho tsamaisa thepa ka sefofane ho tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico hangata e tloha ho matsatsi a 3 ho isa ho a 7. Sena se kenyelletsa nako e nkuoang bakeng sa nako ea sefofane, ho sebetsa boemafofaneng, le lits'ebetso tsa ho hlakola thepa.
Ka mohlala:
- Beijing ho ea Mexico City: Hoo e ka bang matsatsi a 3-4
- Shanghai ho ea Guadalajara: Hoo e ka bang matsatsi a 4-5
- Guangzhou ho ea Monterrey: Hoo e ka bang matsatsi a 5-7
Dantful International Logistics e ikemiselitse ho fana ka tharollo e tšepahalang le e sebetsang ea thomello e lumellanang le litlhoko tsa hau tse ikhethileng. Ka botsebi ba rona ho phetiso ea malibhong, litšebeletso tsa polokelo, le tsamaiso e felletseng ea thepa, re etsa bonnete ba hore thepa ea hau e tsamaisoa ka nako le ka mokhoa o baballang chelete. Ikopanye Dantful International Logistics kajeno ho ithuta haholoanyane ka hore na re ka u thusa joang ho fihlela lipheo tsa hau tsa thomello le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea hau ea phepelo ea thepa.
Tšebeletso ea Ntlo le Ntlo e Tsoa Chaena ho ea Mexico
Tšebeletso ea Ntlo le Ntlo ke Eng?
Tšebeletso ea Ntlo le Ntlo ke tharollo e felletseng ea thomello e etselitsoeng ho nolofatsa mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa thepa ka ho sebetsana le karolo e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea thomello ho tloha sebakeng sa morekisi naheng ea China ho ea sebakeng sa moreki Mexico. Ts'ebeletso ena e akaretsa lits'ebeletso tsohle tsa phepelo, ho kenyeletsoa ho lata, lipalangoang, tumello ea lekhetho le thomello ea ho qetela.
Ka hare ho sebaka sa tšebeletso ea ntlo le ntlo, ho na le mekhoa e fapaneng e etselitsoeng litlhoko tse khethehileng:
- DDU (Delivered Duty Ha E Lefshoe): Tlas'a DDU ka mantsoe a mang, morekisi o nka boikarabelo ba ho isa thepa sebakeng seo empa a sa lefelle lekhetho kapa lekhetho. Moreki o ikarabella ho lefa tsena ha a fihla.
- DDP (Phokotso ea Mosebetsi o Fuoeng): DDP lipehelo li bolela hore morekisi o nka boikarabello bo felletseng ba ho tlisa thepa, ho kenyeletsoa le ho lefella lekhetho lohle la thepa le makhetho. Sena se fana ka phihlelo e se nang mathata bakeng sa moreki, ea hlokang feela ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho amoheleng thepa.
Ho feta moo, litšebeletso tsa ntlo le ntlo li ka aroloa ho latela mofuta oa thepa le mokhoa oa lipalangoang:
- LCL (Tlhahiso e ka Tlase ho Moroalo oa Setshelo) Tšebeletso ea Ntlo le Ntlo: E loketse thepa e nyane e sa hlokeng setshelo se felletseng. Thepa e tsoang ho barekisi ba bangata e kopanngoa ka har'a sets'oants'o se le seng, ho ntlafatsa litšenyehelo tsa thomello.
- FCL (Moroalo o Felletseng oa Setshelo) Tšebeletso ea Ntlo le Ntlo: E loketse thepa e kholoanyane e nkang setshelo kaofela. Khetho ena e fana ka ts'ireletso e eketsehileng, litšenyehelo tse tlase tsa yuniti ka 'ngoe, le linako tsa ho sebetsa ka potlako.
- Tšebeletso ea Ntlo le Ntlo ka Lifofane: Bakeng sa thepa e potlakileng kapa ea boleng bo phahameng, tšebeletso ea ntlo le ntlo ea ntlo le ntlo e tiisa hore ho tsamaisoa ka potlako, ho koahela mohato o mong le o mong ho tloha ho thoto ho isa ho thomello ea ho qetela.
Lintlha Tse ka Sehloohong Tse Lokelang ho Nahana
Ha u khetha tšebeletso ea ntlo le ntlo, lintlha tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa li lokela ho hlahlojoa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso ea thomello e bonolo le e sebetsang hantle:
- Melao ea Thomello (DDU vs. DDP): Etsa qeto ea hore na u rata ho iketsetsa lekhetho la thepa le makhetho (DDU) kapa morekisi a lefelle litšenyehelo tsohle (DDP).
- Mofuta oa Cargo: Lekola mofuta oa thepa ea hau ho khetha litšebeletso tse loketseng—LCL bakeng sa thomello e nyane, FCL bakeng sa livolume tse kholoanyane, kapa thepa ea sefofane bakeng sa thomello e potlakileng.
- Nako ea ho tsamaea: Nahana ka nako e hlokahalang ea ho fihla ho khetha mofuta oa sepalangoang o fihlelang litlhoko tsa hau hantle. Ho roala ka sefofane ho potlakile empa ho turu ho feta, ha thepa ea leoatleng e boloka litšenyehelo bakeng sa thomello e sa nkeng nako haholo.
- Phetiso ea malibhong: Etsa bonnete ba hore litokomane tsohle tse hlokahalang le litlhoko tsa taolo lia fihlelleha ho qoba tieho nakong ea tumello ea lekhetho.
- ditjeho: Lekola kakaretso ea litšenyehelo tsa tšebeletso ea ntlo le ntlo, ho kopanyelletsa le lipalangoang, lekhetho la lekhetho, lekhetho, le litefello leha e le life tse eketsehileng bakeng sa ho tšoara kapa ho boloka.
Melemo ea Tšebeletso ea Ntlo le Ntlo
Ho khetha tšebeletso ea ntlo le ntlo ho fana ka melemo e mengata bakeng sa likhoebo:
- bebofalletsa: Ts'ebetso eohle ea lisebelisoa e laoloa ke mofani a le mong, ho nolofatsa khokahanyo le puisano.
- bokgoni: Ho sebetsana ka tsela e hlakileng ho tloha ho thomello ho isa ho delibari ho fokotsa linako tsa ho tsamaea le ho fokotsa kotsi ea tieho kapa liphoso.
- Ho boloka litšenyehelo: Litšebeletso tse kopaneng le litsela tse ntlafalitsoeng li ka lebisa ho bolokoeng ha litšenyehelo ha li bapisoa le ho laola karolo ka 'ngoe ea thomello ka thoko.
- Security: Ho sebetsana ka botlalo ho fokotsa kotsi ea tšenyo kapa tahlehelo, ho etsa bonnete ba hore thepa e tlisoa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng.
- Botshepehi: Boikarabello bo hlakileng le bo hlalositsoeng tlas'a mantsoe a DDU kapa DDP bo fana ka pepeneneng le ho tseba esale pele ka litšenyehelo le thepa.
Kamoo Dantful International Logistics e ka Thusang Kateng
Dantful International Logistics e ipabola tabeng ea ho fana ka litharollo tsa thepa ea ntlo le ntlo ho tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico. Bokhoni ba rona le lits'ebeletso tse felletseng li netefatsa hore thepa ea hau e romelloa ka hloko le ka bokhabane bo boholo. Re ka u thusa ka tsela ena:
- Customizable Solutions: Hore na o hloka LCL, FCL, kapa thepa ea moea litšebeletso tsa ntlo le ntlo, re fana ka likhetho tse feto-fetohang ho fihlela litlhoko tsa hau tse khethehileng.
- Tsebo ho DDU le DDP: Re fana ka tataiso mabapi le lipehelo tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa thomello bakeng sa boemo ba hau, ho netefatsa ho latela litlhoko tsohle tsa taolo le ho fokotsa boikarabello ba hau.
- Tsamaiso ea ho Qetela: Ho tloha ka lekhetlo la pele ho isa thomelo ea ho qetela, re laola mohato o mong le o mong oa ts'ebetso, ho kenyeletsoa phetiso ea malibhong, litšebeletso tsa polokelo, 'me litšebeletso tsa inshorense.
- Ntlafatso ea Litšenyehelo: Marang-rang a rona a pharalletseng le boiphihlelo li re lumella ho buisana ka litefiso tsa tlholisano le ho ntlafatsa tsela ho u bolokela chelete.
- Ho Tšepahala le Ts'ireletseho: Ka boitlamo ba rona ba tšebeletso ea boleng bo phahameng, u ka tšepa hore thepa ea hau e tla tsamaisoa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le ho tlisoa ka nako.
Contact Dantful International Logistics kajeno ho ithuta haholoanyane ka tharollo ea rona ea ntlo le ntlo le ho fumana hore na re ka u thusa joang ho tsamaisa thepa ea hau ho tloha China ho ea Mexico.
Tataiso ea Mehato ka Mehato ea ho Romela ka Sekepe ho tloha China ho ea Mexico ka Dantful
Ho tsamaisa lintho tse rarahaneng tsa likepe tsa machaba ho ka ba boima, empa ka Dantful International Logistics, u ka kholiseha hore mohato o mong le o mong oa ts'ebetso o laoloa ka botsebi. Mona ke tataiso e felletseng ea kamoo re sebetsanang le litlhoko tsa hau tsa likepe ho tloha China ho ea Mexico:
1. Therisano ea Pele le Khotheletso
Mohato oa pele oa tšebetso ea ho tsamaisa thepa o kenyelletsa therisano ea pele le litsebi tsa rona tsa thepa. Nakong ea lipuisano tsena, re bokella lintlha tsa bohlokoa mabapi le litlhoko tsa hau tsa thomello, joalo ka:
- Mofuta oa Thepa: Ho utloisisa mofuta le litlhaloso tsa phahlo.
- Bongata le Bolumo: Ho khetholla boima ba thepa le boima ba 'mele ho etsa qeto ea mokhoa o nepahetseng oa ho romella.
- Mokhoa o Ratoang oa ho Romela: Ho buisana ka hore na Thepa ea Leoatleng or Air Freight e loketse ho feta.
- Lenane la Nako la Phano: Ho theha nako e hlokahalang ea ho fana ka nako.
Ho latela lintlha tsena, re fana ka khotheishene e hlakisang likhakanyo tsa litšenyehelo le litšebeletso tse kenyellelitsoeng. Sebopeho sena sa litheko se pepeneneng se netefatsa hore o na le kutloisiso e hlakileng ea litšenyehelo tsohle tse amehang, ho kenyeletsoa phetiso ea malibhong, litšebeletso tsa polokelo, le litefiso life kapa life tse ling.
2. Ho Beha le ho Lokisetsa Thomelo
Ha u se u amohetse khotheishene, re tsoela pele ka ho boloka thepa. Mokhahlelo ona o kenyelletsa:
- Ho khetha Mokhanni: Ho khetha mochine o tšeptjoang ka ho fetisisa le o theko e tlaase ho latela litlhoko tsa hau tsa ho romella.
- Ho Etsa Kemiso ea ho Lata: Ho lokisetsa ho lata thepa sebakeng se khethiloeng Chaena.
- Ho paka le ho ngola: Ho etsa bonnete ba hore thepa e phuthetsoe ka nepo le ho ngoloa ho ea ka litekanyetso le melaoana ea tsamaiso ea likepe ea machaba.
- Litokomane tsa Meetlo: Ho lokisa litokomane tse hlokahalang bakeng sa ho romela kantle ho naha, ho kenyeletsoa li-invoice, manane a ho paka, le litifikeiti tsa tšimoloho.
Sehlopha sa rona se etsa bonnete ba hore litokisetso tsohle li sebetsoa ka hloko ho thibela tieho kapa mathata nakong ea leeto.
3. Litokomane le Tlhokomelo ea Meetlo
Litokomane tse nepahetseng le tse sebetsang hantle phetiso ea malibhong li bohlokoa ho tsamaisa likepe tsa machabeng. Re laola likarolo tsohle tsa ts'ebetso ena, ho kenyelletsa:
- Romella Litokomane: Ho fana ka lipampiri tse hlokahalang ho meetlo ea Chaena bakeng sa tumello ea ho romela thepa ntle.
- Litokomane tse tsoang kantle ho naha: Ho lokisa le ho romela litokomane tsa thepa ho balaoli ba lekhetho la Mexico.
- Litšenyehelo tsa Melamo le Makhetho: Ho eletsa ka mekhoa e nepahetseng ea ho lefa bakeng sa mesebetsi le makhetho tlasa DDU or DDP mantsoe a.
- Licheke tsa ho Ikamahanya le Ts'ebetso: Ho etsa bonnete ba hore litlhokahalo tsohle tsa taolo le boikamahanyo lia fihlelleha ho qoba mathata afe kapa afe a molao.
Boitseanape ba rona mabapi le lits'ebetso tsa meetlo bo fokotsa kotsi ea tieho, ho netefatsa hore thepa ea hau e hlakola meetlo kapele le ka nepo.
4. Ho Tsamaisa le ho Lekola Thepa
Leetong lohle la thomello, re fana ka lits'ebeletso tse felletseng tsa ho lata le ho beha leihlo ho u tsebisa ka boemo ba thomello ea hau. Sena se kenyelletsa:
- Ho latela nako ea 'nete: Phihlello ea tlhaiso-leseling ea nako ea nnete ka portal ea rona ea Marang-rang, e u lumellang ho lekola tsoelo-pele ea thomello ea hau.
- Lintlafatso tsa Kamehla: Ho fana ka lintlha tse nchafalitsoeng khafetsa mabapi le lintlha tsa bohlokoa, joalo ka ho tloha, ho fihla libakeng tsa transshipment, le boemo ba tumello ea meetlo.
- Puisano e Potlakileng: Sehlopha sa rona se buisana ka litaba le mathata afe kapa afe a ka bang teng kapa tieho, se sebetsa ka potlako ho a rarolla le ho boloka thomello ea hau e le teng ka kemiso.
Ponaletso ena le puisano di netefatsa hore o dula o tseba sebaka le boemo ba phahlo ya hao, mme seo se fana ka kgotso ya kelello.
5. Phano ea ho Qetela le Tiiso
Mohato oa ho qetela oa ts'ebetso ea rona ea ho tsamaisa thepa ke ho isa thepa ea hau sebakeng se khethiloeng sa Mexico. Sena se kenyelletsa:
- Lipalangoang tsa Inland: Ho lokisetsa lipalangoang ho tloha boema-kepeng kapa boema-fofane ho ea sebakeng sa ho qetela sa thomello, ebang ke botoro, setsi sa kabo ea thepa, kapa lebenkeleng la mabenkele.
- Khokahano ea Phano: Ho hokahana le balekane ba thepa ea lehae ho netefatsa phano e nakong le e sebetsang hantle.
- Netefatso ya Phano: Ho fana ka netefatso ea thomello, ho kenyeletsoa bopaki bo saennoeng ba ho fumana le boemo ba thepa.
- Maikutlo le Tšehetso: Ho kopa maikutlo ho netefatsa khotsofalo ea bareki le ho fana ka ts'ehetso bakeng sa mathata afe kapa afe a ka morao ho thomello.
Boitlamo ba rona ba bokhabane bo netefatsa hore thepa ea hau e tlisoa ka polokeho, ka nako, le maemong a phethahetseng.
Ho romelloa ho tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico ho kenyelletsa mehato e 'maloa ea bohlokoa, e' ngoe le e 'ngoe e hloka ho sebetsana le litsebi le tlhokomelo e hlokolosi ho lintlha. Dantful International Logistics e ikemiseditse ho fana ka phihlelo e sa tsitsang le e sebetsang ya ho tsamaisa thepa, ho laola karolo e nngwe le e nngwe ya tshebetso ho tloha ka ditherisano tsa pele ho isa ho thomello ya ho qetela.
Contact Dantful International Logistics kajeno ho ithuta haholoanyane ka litharollo tsa rona tse felletseng tsa thomello le ho fumana hore na re ka u thusa joang ho nolofatsa ts'ebetso ea hau ea thepa le ho fihlela lipheo tsa hau tsa khoebo.
Freight Forwarder ho tloha Chaena ho ea Mexico
Sebakeng se rarahaneng sa khoebo ea machaba, e ka tšeptjoang morekisi wa thepa e bohlokoa bakeng sa likhoebo tse kenyang thepa ho tloha China ho ea Mexico. Dantful International Logistics e ipabola sebakeng sena, e fana ka lits'ebeletso tse ngata tse nolofatsang mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa thepa. Boitseanape ba rona bo a lekana Thepa ea Leoatleng 'me Air Freight, ho fana ka litharollo tse bolokang chelete e ngata le tse nkang nako tse lokiselitsoeng litlhoko tsa hau tse khethehileng. Re laola likarolo tsohle tsa thomello, ho tloha ho khetha bajari le ho hlophisa li-pickup ho ea ho li ts'oara. phetiso ea malibhong le ho isa thepa moo e eang teng.
Litšebeletso tsa rona tse felletseng li kenyelletsa litokomane tsa meetlo, litšebeletso tsa polokelo, 'me inshorense, ho etsa bonnete ba hore thepa ea hau e sirelelitsoe ebile e lumellana le melao eohle. Ka libaka tsa polokelo tse behiloeng ka nepo le lits'ebetso tse tsoetseng pele tsa ho latedisa, re fana ka lintlafatso tsa nako ea 'nete mabapi le boemo ba thepa ea hau, re fana ka khotso ea kelello leetong lohle la thomello. Likamano tsa rona tse pharalletseng tsa marang-rang le indasteri li re lumella ho buisana ka litefiso tsa tlholisano, ho u thusa ho ntlafatsa litšenyehelo ntle le ho sekisetsa boleng ba litšebeletso.
At Dantful International Logistics, rea utloisisa hore khoebo e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e na le litlhoko tse ikhethang tsa ho tsamaisa thepa. Sehlopha sa rona se sebetsa haufi-ufi le uena ho nts'etsapele litharollo tsa thepa e ikhethileng, ho sa tsotellehe hore na u hloka litšebeletso tsa ntlo le ntlo, ho sebetsana ka mokhoa o khethehileng bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse kotsi, kapa ho tsamaisa thepa e laoloang ke mocheso. Boitlamo ba rona ba ho tšepahala, ho sebetsa hantle, le khotsofalo ea bareki bo re khetholla re le khetho ea mantlha bakeng sa lits'ebeletso tsa phano ea thepa ho tloha China ho ea Mexico.
Ho khetha Dantful International Logistics ho bolela ho sebelisana 'moho le setsebi se tšepahalang se ikemiselitseng ho netefatsa hore thepa ea hau e fihla e sireletsehile le ka nako. Ikopanye le rona kajeno ho ithuta haholoanyane ka hore na re ka u thusa joang ho tsamaisa mesebetsi ea hau ea thepa le ho fihlela lipheo tsa hau tsa thomello.
